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International Journal of Zoology and Applied Biosciences Research Article

Mucormycosis in post Covid-19 patients: emerging threat and clinical challenges in India

Vijaya Krishanan, Mahalakshmi Rajavelu, Thangasubha T, Selva Durai and Sujitha K

Year : 2025 | Pages: 30-32

doi: https://doi.org/10.55126/ijzab.2025.v10.i06.SP007

Received on: 10/09/2025

Revised on: 20/10/2025

Accepted on: 26/10/2025

Published on: 10/11/2025

  • Vijaya Krishanan, Mahalakshmi Rajavelu, Thangasubha T, Selva Durai and Sujitha K ( 2025).

    Mucormycosis in post Covid-19 patients: emerging threat and clinical challenges in India

    . International Journal of Zoology and Applied Biosciences, 10( 6), 30-32.

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Abstract

Mucormycosis, an opportunistic and aggressive fungal infection caused by fungi of the order Mucorales, has emerged as a serious complication in post–COVID-19 patients, particularly in India. The disease is non-communicable but is triggered by inhalation of fungal spores, which are ubiquitous in the environment. The widespread use of corticosteroids in COVID-19 management, coupled with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus and immune suppression, has significantly increased susceptibility. This review consolidates recent literature on the epidemiology, pathophysiology, and clinical management of COVID-19–associated mucormycosis (CAM) in India. It further explores antifungal treatment options such as liposomal amphotericin B, posaconazole, and isavuconazole, while addressing public-health challenges in surveillance and awareness. Early diagnosis and multidisciplinary interventions remain critical for reducing morbidity and mortality. Strengthened health-system preparedness, rational steroid use, and diabetes control are imperative to mitigate future mucormycosis outbreaks in post-pandemic India.

Keywords

COVID-19, Mucormycosis, Diabetes mellitus, Fungal infection, Corticosteroid therapy.

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    © The Author(s) 2025. This article is published by International Journal of Zoology and Applied Biosciences under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (creativecommons.org), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.