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International Journal of Zoology and Applied Biosciences Research Article

Assessment of the impact of the security crisis on the production capacity of milk processing units in the municipality of Banfora, Burkina faso

Ange Irénée TOE, Ibrahima TRAORE, Wendyam Serge Etienne KABORE, N’Golo Clénan Souleymane COULIBALY, Fingo Cathérine SIRIMA, Minyemba SOUOBOU, Ardiouma SIRIMA

Year : 2026 | Volume: 11 | Issue: 1 | Pages: 200-206

doi: https://doi.org/10.55126/ijzab.2026.v11.i01.025

Received on: 20/10/2025

Revised on: 27/11/2025

Accepted on: 23/12/2025

Published on: 01/01/2026

  • Ange Irénée TOE, Ibrahima TRAORE, Wendyam Serge Etienne KABORE, N’Golo Clénan Souleymane COULIBALY, Fingo Cathérine SIRIMA, Minyemba SOUOBOU, Ardiouma SIRIMA( 2026).

    Assessment of the impact of the security crisis on the production capacity of milk processing units in the municipality of Banfora, Burkina faso

    . International Journal of Zoology and Applied Biosciences, 11( 1), 200-206.

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Abstract

The objective of this study was to assess the impact of the security crisis on the activities of milk processing units in the municipality of Banfora in Burkina Faso. Individual interviews were conducted with six promoters of milk processing units in the municipality. The results of these interviews revealed that 66.67% of processing units are run by adult men over the age of 40. The average number of years of experience of the promoters is 11.33±6.71 years. With an actual collection capacity averaging 550±372.83 liters of milk per day, the units currently receive an average volume of 81.67±18.35 liters of milk per day for processing. Between 2019 and 2023, the amount of milk collected annually by the Milk Processing Units (MPUs) declined significantly, from 320,019 to 209,623 liters, with an average of 351,360±99,297.40 liters of milk. The main processed products are mainly yogurt, fresh pasteurized milk, butter, cheese, cream, gapal, and dêguê, which are sold both within the region and outside it. The security crisis led to a mass exodus of herders and their herds, resulting in a considerable decrease in the amount of milk available on the market, a drop in turnover for these dairies, and the closure of the region's three milk collection centers. In terms of adaptation strategies, all processing units (100%) are using imported milk powder, while 50% of them have developed partnership initiatives to sell their products. Units should ensure their production; they should also promote themselves and fodder cultivation to intensify milk productivity.

Keywords

Security crisis, Impacts, Transformation, Milk, Banfora.

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    © The Author(s) 2025. This article is published by International Journal of Zoology and Applied Biosciences under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (creativecommons.org), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.